| 5-6 失业率 | |||||||
| Unemployment Rate | |||||||
| 资料来源：国际劳工组织数据库。 | |||||||
| Source：International Labour Organization Database. | |||||||
| 单位：% | (%) | ||||||
| 国家和地区 | Country or Area | 2000 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |
| 中 国① | China① | 3.1 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.0 |
| 中国香港② | Hong Kong, China② | 4.9 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 5.6 | 4.8 | 4.0 |
| 中国澳门③ | Macao, China③ | 6.8 | 6.0 | 4.9 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 3.1 |
| 中国台湾省 | Taiwan, China | 3.0 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 5.1 | 5.1 |
| 阿 富 汗 | Afghanistan | 8.5 | |||||
| 阿尔巴尼亚④ | Albania④ | 16.8 | 15.0 | 14.4 | 14.1 | 13.8 | |
| 阿尔及利亚 | Algeria | 23.7 | 17.7 | 15.3 | 12.3 | 13.8 | |
| 阿 根 廷⑤⑥ | Argentina⑤⑥ | 15.0 | 15.4 | 12.6 | 10.6 | 9.5⑦ | |
| 亚美尼亚④⑧ | Armenia④⑧ | 11.7 | 10.1 | 9.6 | 8.2 | 7.5 | 7.1 |
| 澳大利亚 | Australia | 6.4| | 5.9 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.4 |
| 奥 地 利 | Austria | 3.6 | 4.3| | 4.9 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 4.4 |
| 阿塞拜疆⑨ | Azerbaijan⑨ | 10.7 | 8.4 | 7.6 | 6.8 | 6.5 | |
| 巴 哈 马 | Bahamas | 10.8 | 10.2 | 10.2 | 7.6 | 7.9 | |
| 孟加拉国 | Bangladesh | 3.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | |||
| 巴巴多斯 | Barbados | 9.4 | 11.0 | 9.8 | |||
| 白俄罗斯④⑩ | Belarus④⑩ | 2.1 | 3.1 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.0 |
| 比 利 时 | Belgium | 7.0 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.3 | 7.5 |
| 伯 利 兹③ | Belize③ | 11.0 | |||||
| 百 慕 大 | Bermuda | 3.0 | |||||
| 玻利维亚①⑤ | Bolivia①⑤ | 7.5 | |||||
| 波 黑 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 31.1 | 29.0 | ||||
| 博茨瓦纳⑪ | Botswana⑪ | 15.8 | 23.8 | 17.6 | |||
| 巴 西⑤ | Brazil⑤ | 9.7 | 8.9 | 9.3 | 8.4 | ||
| 保加利亚 | Bulgaria | 16.3 | 13.7 | 12.0 | 10.1 | 9.0 | 6.9 |
| 柬 埔 寨⑤ | Cambodia⑤ | 2.5 | 7.1 | ||||
| 加 拿 大⑫ | Canada⑫ | 6.8 | 7.6 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 6.3 | 6.0 |
| 开曼群岛 | Cayman Islands | 3.6 | 4.3 | 3.5 | 2.6 | 3.8 | |
| 智 利 | Chile | 8.3 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 6.9| | 6.0 | 7.2 |
| 哥伦比亚⑤ | Colombia⑤ | 14.2 | 13.6 | 11.8 | 12.7 | 10.9 | |
| 哥斯达黎加⑪ | Costa Rica⑪ | 5.2 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 4.6 |
| 克罗地亚 | Croatia | 16.1 | 14.3 | 13.8 | 12.7 | 11.1 | 9.6 |
| 古 巴⑬ | Cuba⑬ | 5.4 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 |
| 塞浦路斯⑭ | Cyprus⑭ | 4.9 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 3.9 |
| 捷 克 | Czech Republic | 8.8 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 7.9 | 7.1 | 5.3 |
| 丹 麦⑮ | Denmark⑮ | 4.6 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 4.0 |
| 多米尼加⑤ | Dominican Rep.⑤ | 13.9 | 16.7 | 12.0 | 11.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 |
| 厄瓜多尔①⑤ | Ecuador①⑤ | 9.0 | 11.5 | 8.6 | 7.9 | ||
| 埃 及⑯ | Egypt⑯ | 9.0 | 11.0 | 10.3 | 11.2 | 10.6 | |
| 萨尔瓦多⑤ | Salvador⑤ | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.6 | ||
| 爱沙尼亚⑰ | Estonia⑰ | 13.6 | 10.0 | 9.7 | 7.9 | 5.9 | 4.7 |
| 埃塞俄比亚⑤ | Ethiopia⑤ | 22.9① | 5.0 | 16.7① | |||
| 斐 济⑱ | Fiji⑱ | 4.6 | |||||
| 芬 兰⑰ | Finland⑰ | 9.7 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 8.3 | 7.7 | 6.8 |
| 法 国 | France | 10.0 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.0 |
| 法属圭亚那 | French Guiana | 25.8 | 24.5 | 26.3 | 26.5 | 29.1 | |
| 格鲁吉亚 | Georgia | 10.8 | 11.5 | 12.6 | 13.8 | 13.6 | 13.3 |
| 德 国 | Germany | 7.9 | 10.0 | 11.0| | 11.1 | 10.3 | 8.6 |
| 希 腊 | Greece | 11.2 | 9.3 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 8.8 | 8.1 |
| 格 陵 兰 | Greenland | 11.0 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 9.3 | ||
| 瓜德鲁普 | Guadeloupe | 25.7 | 26.9 | 24.7 | 26.0 | 27.3 | 22.7 |
| 危地马拉⑤ | Guatemala⑤ | 1.4 | 3.4 | 3.1 | | | 1.8 | |
| 洪都拉斯⑤ | Honduras⑤ | 5.1 | 5.9 | 4.1 | |||
| 匈 牙 利⑰ | Hungary⑰ | 6.4 | 5.7 | 6.1 | 7.2 | 7.5 | 7.4 |
| 冰 岛⑲ | Iceland⑲ | 2.3 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 2.3 |
| 印 度 | India | 4.3 | |||||
| 印度尼西亚 | Indonesia | 6.1 | 9.7 | 9.9 | 11.2 | 10.3 | 9.1 |
| 伊 朗⑤ | Iran⑤ | 11.5 | 10.5 | ||||
| 伊 拉 克 | Iraq | 28.1 | 26.8 | ||||
| 爱 尔 兰 | Ireland | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.6 |
| 马 恩 岛 | Isle of Man | 2.4 | |||||
| 以 色 列 | Israel | 8.8 | 10.7 | 10.4 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 7.3 |
| 意 大 利 | Italy | 10.5 | 8.7| | 8.0 | 7.7 | 6.8 | 6.1 |
| 牙 买 加③ | Jamaica③ | 15.5 | 10.9 | 11.4 | 10.9 | 9.6 | 9.4 |
| 日 本 | Japan | 4.7 | 5.3 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 3.9 |
| 泽 西 岛 | Jersey | 0.6 | |||||
| 哈萨克斯坦 | Kazakhstan | 12.8 | 8.8 | 8.4 | 8.1 | 7.8 | 7.3 |
| 韩 国 | Korea, Rep. | 4.4| | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.2 |
| 科 威 特④ | Kuwait④ | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.3 | |
| 吉尔吉斯斯坦 | Kyrgyzstan | 9.9 | 8.5 | 8.1 | 8.3 | ||
| 拉脱维亚 | Latvia | 14.4 | 10.6⑰ | 10.4⑰ | 8.7⑰ | 6.8⑰ | 6.0⑰ |
| 立 陶 宛 | Lithuania | 16.4 | 12.4 | 11.4 | 8.3 | 5.6 | 4.3 |
| 卢 森 堡④⑳ | Luxembourg④⑳ | 2.7 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 |
| 马 其 顿 | Macedonia | 36.7 | 37.2 | 37.3 | 36.0 | 34.9 | |
| 马达加斯加(21) | Madagascar(21) | 4.5 | 2.8 | ||||
| 马来西亚⑯ | Malaysia⑯ | 3.0 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.2 |
| 马 里 | Mali | 8.8 | |||||
| 马 尔 他 | Malta | 6.7 | 7.6 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 6.5 |
| 马提尼克 | Martinique | 26.3| | 22.3 | 22.4 | 21.7 | 25.2 | 21.2 |
| 毛里求斯 | Mauritius | 8.5 | 9.6 | 9.1 | 8.5(22) | ||
| 墨 西 哥③ | Mexico③ | 2.6 | 3.0 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 3.4 |
| 摩尔多瓦 | Moldova | 8.5 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 5.1 |
| 蒙 古④(22) | Mongolia④(22) | 4.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 2.8 |
| 黑 山 ⑯ | Montenegro⑯ | 30.3 | |||||
| 摩 洛 哥 | Morocco | 13.6 | 11.9 | 10.8 | 11.0 | 9.7 | 9.5 |
| 纳米比亚(23) | Namibia(23) | 21.9 | |||||
| 荷 兰⑯ | Netherlands⑯ | 3.1 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 4.2 | 3.5 |
| 荷属安的列斯 | Netherlands Antilles | 14.2 | 15.1 | 16.1 | 18.2 | 14.6 | 12.0 |
| 新 西 兰 | New Zealand | 6.0 | 4.7 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.6 |
| 尼加拉瓜⑤ | Nicaragua⑤ | 7.7 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.2 | ||
| 北马里亚纳群岛⑯ | Northern Mariana Islands⑯ | 4.6 | |||||
| 挪 威⑲ | Norway⑲ | 3.4 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.6⑰ | 3.4⑰ | 2.5 |
| 巴基斯坦⑤ | Pakistan⑤ | 7.8 | 8.3 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 6.2 | 5.3 |
| 巴 拿 马 | Panama | 13.5 | 13.6 | 12.4 | 10.3 | 9.1 | 6.8 |
| 巴布亚新几内亚⑤ | Papua New Guinea⑤ | 2.8 | |||||
| 巴 拉 圭⑤ | Paraguay⑤ | 7.6 | 8.1 | 5.6 | |||
| 秘 鲁①③ | Peru①③ | 7.2 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.2 | 7.0 | |
| 菲 律 宾 | Philippines | 10.1 | 10.2 | 10.9| | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.3 |
| 波 兰⑰ | Poland⑰ | 16.|1 | 19.6 | 19.0 | 17.7 | 13.8 | 9.6 |
| 葡 萄 牙 | Portugal | 3.9 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 7.6 | 7.7 | 8.0 |
| 波多黎各(22) | Puerto Rico(22) | 10.1 | 12.0 | 10.6 | 11.3 | 11.1 | 10.9 |
| 留 尼 汪 | Reunion | 36.5 | 30.8 | 32.2 | 29.5 | 27.5 | 24.2 |
| 罗马尼亚 | Romania | 7.1| | 7.0 | 8.0 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 6.4 |
| 俄罗斯联邦(24) | Russian Fed.(24) | 9.8 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 6.1 |
| 圣卢西亚 | Saint Lucia | 16.4 | 22.3 | 21.0 | |||
| 圣马力诺④ | San Marino④ | 2.8 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 1.6 | |
| 沙特阿拉伯 | Saudi Arabia | 4.6 | 6.3 | 5.6 | |||
| 塞内加尔 | Senegal | 11.1 | |||||
| 塞尔维亚 | Serbia | 18.5 | 20.8 | 20.9 | 18.1 | ||
| 塞尔维亚和黑山 | Serbia and Montenegro | 12.6 | 15.2 | ||||
| 新 加 坡 | Singapore | 5.9 | 5.8 | 4.5 | 4.0 | ||
| 斯洛伐克 | Slovakia | 18.6 | 17.4 | 18.1 | 16.2 | 13.3 | 11.0 |
| 斯洛文尼亚 | Slovenia | 7.2 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 4.6 |
| 南 非(25) | South Africa(25) | 25.4 | 28.0 | 26.2 | 26.7 | 25.5 | 23.0 |
| 西 班 牙(22) | Spain(22) | 13.9| | 11.5 | 11.0| | 9.2 | 8.5 | 8.3 |
| 斯里兰卡(26) | Sri Lanka(26) | 8.0 | 9.2 | 8.5| | 7.2 | 6.5 | 6.0 |
| 瑞 典⑰ | Sweden⑰ | 4.7 | 4.9 | 5.5| | 6.0 | 5.4 | 6.1 |
| 瑞 士 | Switzerland | 2.7 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 3.6 |
| 叙 利 亚 | Syrian Arab Rep. | 10.3 | |||||
| 塔吉克斯坦④ | Tajikistan④ | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.5 |
| 泰 国 | Thailand | 2.4(27) | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| 汤 加 | Tonga | 5.2 | |||||
| 特立尼达和多巴哥 | Trinidad and Tobago | 12.2 | 10.5 | 8.3 | 8.0 | ||
| 突 尼 斯 | Tunisia | 15.7 | 14.5 | 14.2 | 14.2 | ||
| 土 耳 其 | Turkey | 6.5| | 10.5 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 9.9 | 9.9 |
| 乌 干 达⑤ | Uganda⑤ | 3.2 | |||||
| 乌 克 兰(28) | Ukraine(28) | 11.6 | 9.1 | 8.6 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 6.4 |
| 阿 联 酋 | United Arab Emirates | 2.3 | |||||
| 英 国(22) | United Kingdom(22) | 5.5 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 5.3 |
| 美 国(22) | United States(22) | 4.0 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| 乌 拉 圭③ | Uruguay③ | 13.6① | 16.9① | 12.2① | 10.6 | 9.2 | |
| 乌兹别克斯坦(29) | Uzbekistan(29) | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | |||
| 委内瑞拉 | Venezuela | 13.9 | 7.5 | ||||
| 越 南 | Viet Nam | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.1 | |||
| 约旦河西岸和加沙地带 | West Bank and Gaza | 14.1 | 25.4⑤ | 26.7⑤ | 23.3⑤ | 23.2⑤ | 21.3⑤ |
| 赞 比 亚⑪ | Zambia⑪ | 12.9 | |||||
| 注：①城镇失业率。②不包括军人和域外机构人口。③14岁及以上。④登记失业率。⑤10岁及以上。⑥28个城镇地区。⑦31个城镇地区。 | |||||||
| ⑧16至63岁。⑨男性15至61岁，女性15至56岁。⑩男性16至59岁，女性16至54岁。⑪12岁及以上。⑫不包括居住在保护区的居民。 | |||||||
| ⑬男性17至60岁，女性17至55岁。⑭政府控制地区。⑮15至66岁。⑯15至64岁。⑰15至74岁。⑱15至55岁。⑲16至74岁。⑳16至64岁。 | |||||||
| (21)6岁及以上。(22)16岁及以上。(23)15至69岁。(24)15至72岁。(25)15至65岁。(26)2005年前不包括北部省，2005年开始不包括东部和 | |||||||
| 北部省。(27)13岁及以上。(28)15至70岁。(29)申请工作者。 | |||||||
| Note:①Unemployment rate in urban areas. ②Excluds marine, military and institutional populations. ③Persons ages 14 years and above. ④Registered | |||||||
| unemployment rate. ⑤Persons ages 10 years and above. ⑥28 urban agglomerations. ⑦31 urban agglomerations. ⑧Persons ages 16 to 63 years. | |||||||
| ⑨Men ages 15 to 61 years, women ages 15 to 56 years. ⑩Men ages 16 to 59 years, women ages 16 to 54 years. ⑪Persons ages 12 years and | |||||||
| above. ⑫Excludes residents of the territories and indigenous persons living on reserves. ⑬Men ages 17 to 60 years, women ages 17 to 55 years. | |||||||
| ⑭Government-controlled area. ⑮Persons ages 15 to 66 years. ⑯Persons ages 15 to 64 years. ⑰Persons ages 15 to 74 years. ⑱Persons ages 15 | |||||||
| to 55 years. ⑲Persons ages 16 to 74 years. ⑳Persons ages 16 to 64 years. (21)Persons ages 6 years and above. (22)Persons ages 16 years and | |||||||
| above. (23)Persons ages 15 to 69 years. (24)Persons ages 15 to 72 years. (25)Persons ages 15 to 65 years. (26)Prior to 2005, excludes Northern | |||||||
| province; from 2005, excludes Northern and Eastern provinces. (27) Persons ages 13 years and above. (28)Persons ages 15 to 70 years. | |||||||
| (29)Worker applicants. | |||||||