| 5-5 婴儿死亡率和出生时预期寿命 | |||||||
| Infant Mortality Rate and Life Expectancy at Birth | |||||||
| 资料来源：世界银行数据库。 | |||||||
| Source：World Bank Database. | |||||||
| 国家和地区 | Country or Area | 婴儿死亡率 (‰) | 出生时平均预期寿命 (岁) | ||||
| Infant Mortality Rate (‰) | Life Expectancy at Birth (years) | ||||||
| 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | ||
| 世 界 | World | 63.9 | 57.6 | 54.1 | 65.2 | 66.6 | 67.3 |
| 中 国 | China | 38.0 | 33.0 | 26.0 | 68.9 | 70.3 | 71.4 |
| (68.6) | (71.4) | ||||||
| 中国香港 | Hong Kong,China | 77.4 | 80.9 | 81.8 | |||
| 孟加拉国 | Bangladesh | 100.0 | 66.0 | 56.4 | 55.0 | 61.5 | 63.5 |
| 文 莱 | Brunei Darussalam | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 74.2 | 76.2 | 76.9 |
| 柬 埔 寨 | Cambodia | 80.0 | 77.7 | 68.0 | 54.3 | 55.6 | 57.0 |
| 印 度 | India | 80.0 | 68.0 | 61.6 | 59.1 | 62.9 | 63.5 |
| 印度尼西亚 | Indonesia | 60.0 | 36.0 | 29.6 | 61.7 | 65.8 | 67.4 |
| 伊 朗 | Iran | 54.0 | 36.0 | 31.0 | 65.0 | 69.5 | 71.1 |
| 以 色 列 | Israel | 9.9 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 76.6 | 79.0 | 79.7 |
| 日 本 | Japan | 4.6 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 78.8 | 81.1 | 81.8 |
| 哈萨克斯坦 | Kazakhstan | 53.0 | 63.0 | 63.0 | 68.3 | 65.6 | 65.4 |
| 朝 鲜 | Korea, Dem. | 42.0 | 42.0 | 42.0 | 65.3 | 63.1 | 63.6 |
| 韩 国 | Korea, Rep. | 8.0 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 71.3 | 75.9 | 77.1 |
| 老 挝 | Laos | 120.0 | 77.0 | 62.0 | .. | .. | .. |
| 马来西亚 | Malaysia | 16.0 | 11.0 | 10.2 | 70.3 | 72.6 | 73.5 |
| 蒙 古 | Mongolia | 78.0 | 50.0 | 41.2 | 62.5 | 63.2 | 64.6 |
| 缅 甸 | Myanmar | 91.0 | 78.0 | 75.6 | 56.1 | 59.5 | 60.8 |
| 巴基斯坦 | Pakistan | 100.0 | 85.0 | 80.2 | 59.1 | 63.0 | 64.9 |
| 菲 律 宾 | Philippines | 41.0 | 30.0 | 26.0 | 65.6 | 69.5 | 70.8 |
| 新 加 坡 | Singapore | 6.7 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 74.3 | 78.1 | 79.3 |
| 斯里兰卡 | Sri Lanka | 25.6 | 16.1 | 12.0 | 71.2 | 73.6 | 74.4 |
| 泰 国 | Thailand | 31.0 | 19.0 | 18.2 | 68.2 | 69.5 | 70.5 |
| 越 南 | Viet Nam | 38.0 | 23.0 | 17.4 | 64.8 | 69.1 | 70.3 |
| 埃 及 | Egypt | 76.0 | 40.0 | 26.4 | 62.8 | 68.8 | 70.2 |
| 尼日利亚 | Nigeria | 120.0 | 107.0 | 101.4 | 46.4 | 43.8 | 43.7 |
| 南 非 | South Africa | 45.0 | 50.0 | 54.0 | 61.9 | 47.8 | 44.6 |
| 加 拿 大 | Canada | 6.8 | 5.2 | 77.4 | 78.9 | 79.8 | |
| 墨 西 哥 | Mexico | 37.0 | 25.0 | 22.6 | 70.8 | 74.0 | 75.1 |
| 美 国 | United States | 9.4 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 75.2 | 77.0 | 77.4 |
| 阿 根 廷 | Argentina | 25.5 | 17.2 | 16.2 | 71.7 | 73.8 | 74.6 |
| 巴 西 | Brazil | 50.0 | 35.0 | 31.8 | 66.2 | 69.7 | 70.9 |
| 委内瑞拉 | Venezuela | 24.2 | 17.0 | 16.0 | 71.2 | 73.3 | 73.7 |
| 白俄罗斯 | Belarus | 13.1 | 11.0 | 8.6 | 70.8 | 68.0 | 68.4 |
| 捷 克 | Czech Republic | 10.9 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 71.4 | 75.0 | 75.7 |
| 法 国 | France | 7.4 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 76.7 | 78.9 | 80.2 |
| 德 国 | Germany | 7.0 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 75.2 | 77.9 | 78.5 |
| 意 大 利 | Italy | 8.2 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 76.9 | 79.5 | 80.0 |
| 荷 兰 | Netherlands | 7.2 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 76.9 | 78.0 | 78.7 |
| 波 兰 | Poland | 19.3 | 8.1 | 7.1 | 70.9 | 73.7 | 74.5 |
| 俄罗斯联邦 | Russian Fed. | 22.6 | 19.9 | 16.8 | 68.9 | 65.3 | 65.2 |
| 西 班 牙 | Spain | 7.6 | 4.5 | 3.2 | 76.8 | 79.0 | 80.4 |
| 土 耳 其 | Turkey | 67.0 | 37.5 | 26.0 | 66.0 | 70.4 | 71.3 |
| 乌 克 兰 | Ukraine | 19.2 | 17.9 | 13.6 | 70.1 | 67.9 | 68.2 |
| 英 国 | United Kingdom | 8.0 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 75.9 | 77.5 | 78.5 |
| 澳大利亚 | Australia | 8.0 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 77.0 | 79.1 | 79.9 |
| 新 西 兰 | New Zealand | 8.3 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 75.4 | 78.6 | 79.2 |