6-6 失业率 |
Unemployment Rate |
|
|
资料来源:国际劳工组织数据库。 |
|
Source:International Labour Organization
Database. |
|
单位:% |
(%) |
国家和地区 |
Country or
Area |
1990 |
2000 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
中 国① |
China① |
2.5 |
3.1 |
4.3 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
|
|
|
(2.5) |
(3.1) |
(4.3) |
(4.2) |
(4.2) |
(4.1) |
中国香港 |
Hong Kong, China |
1.3 |
4.9 |
7.9 |
6.8 |
5.6 |
4.8 |
中国澳门② |
Macao, China② |
3.2 |
6.8 |
6.0 |
4.9 |
4.1 |
3.8 |
中国台湾省 |
Taiwan, China |
1.7 |
3.0 |
5.0 |
4.4 |
4.1 |
|
阿尔巴尼亚③ |
Albania③ |
9.5 |
16.8 |
15.0 |
14.4 |
14.1 |
13.8 |
阿尔及利亚 |
Algeria |
|
23.7 |
17.7 |
15.3 |
12.3 |
阿 根 廷①④ |
Argentina①④ |
7.3 |
15.0 |
15.4 |
12.6 |
10.6 |
9.5 |
亚美尼亚③ |
Armenia③ |
|
11.7 |
10.1 |
9.6 |
8.2 |
7.4 |
澳大利亚 |
Australia |
6.9 |
6.4 |
6.0 |
5.6 |
5.1 |
5.0 |
奥 地 利 |
Austria |
3.2 |
3.6 |
4.3| |
4.9 |
5.2 |
4.7 |
阿塞拜疆③ |
Azerbaijan③ |
|
1.2 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
巴 哈 马 |
Bahamas |
|
10.8 |
10.2 |
10.2 |
7.6 |
孟加拉国 |
Bangladesh |
|
3.3 |
4.3 |
|
巴巴多斯 |
Barbados |
15.0 |
9.4 |
11.0 |
9.8 |
|
白俄罗斯③⑤ |
Belarus③⑤ |
|
2.1 |
3.1 |
1.9 |
1.5 |
1.2 |
比 利 时 |
Belgium |
7.2 |
7.0 |
8.2 |
8.5 |
8.4 |
8.2 |
伯 利 兹② |
Belize② |
|
11.0 |
|
玻利维亚①④ |
Bolivia①④ |
7.3 |
7.5 |
|
波 黑⑥ |
Bosnia and
Herzegovina⑥ |
|
17.6 |
博兹瓦纳⑦ |
Botswana⑦ |
|
15.8 |
23.8 |
|
巴 西④ |
Brazil④ |
3.7 |
|
9.7 |
8.9 |
|
保加利亚 |
Bulgaria |
|
|
13.7 |
12.0 |
10.1 |
9.0 |
加 拿 大 |
Canada |
8.1 |
6.8 |
7.6 |
7.2 |
6.8 |
6.3 |
开曼群岛 |
Cayman Islands |
|
3.6 |
4.3 |
3.5 |
2.6 |
智 利 |
Chile |
5.7 |
8.3 |
7.4 |
7.8 |
6.9| |
6.0 |
哥伦比亚④ |
Colombia④ |
10.2⑦ |
20.5⑦ |
14.2 |
13.6 |
11.8 |
12.7 |
哥斯达黎加⑦ |
Costa Rica⑦ |
4.6 |
5.2 |
6.7 |
6.5 |
6.6 |
6.0 |
克罗地亚 |
Croatia |
|
16.1 |
14.3 |
13.8 |
12.7 |
11.1 |
古 巴⑧ |
Cuba⑧ |
|
5.4 |
2.3 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
塞浦路斯 |
Cyprus |
|
4.9 |
4.1 |
4.7 |
5.3 |
4.5 |
捷 克 |
Czech Republic |
|
8.8 |
7.8 |
8.3 |
7.9 |
7.1 |
丹 麦⑨ |
Denmark⑨ |
|
4.6 |
5.5 |
5.6 |
5.0 |
4.1 |
多米尼加④ |
Dominican Rep.④ |
|
13.9 |
16.7 |
18.4 |
17.9 |
|
厄瓜多尔①④ |
Ecuador①④ |
6.1 |
9.0 |
11.5 |
8.6 |
7.9 |
|
埃 及⑥ |
Egypt⑥ |
8.6⑩ |
9.0 |
11.0 |
10.3 |
11.2 |
|
萨尔瓦多④ |
Salvador④ |
10.0① |
7.0 |
6.9 |
6.8 |
|
6.6 |
爱沙尼亚⑪ |
Estonia⑪ |
0.6⑫ |
13.6 |
10.0 |
9.7 |
7.9 |
5.9 |
埃塞俄比亚④ |
Ethiopia④ |
|
22.9① |
5.0 |
16.7① |
斐 济⑬ |
Fiji⑬ |
|
4.6 |
|
芬 兰⑪ |
Finland⑪ |
3.1 |
9.7 |
9.0 |
8.8 |
8.3 |
7.7 |
法 国 |
France |
|
10.0 |
9.8 |
9.9 |
9.8 |
|
法属圭亚那 |
French Guiana |
|
25.8 |
24.5 |
26.3 |
26.5 |
29.1 |
格鲁吉亚 |
Georgia |
|
10.8 |
11.5 |
12.6 |
13.8 |
|
德 国 |
Germany |
|
7.9 |
10.0 |
11.0| |
11.1 |
10.3 |
希 腊 |
Greece |
7.0② |
11.2 |
9.3 |
10.2 |
9.6 |
8.8 |
格 陵 兰 |
Greenland |
|
11.0 |
10.3 |
10.4 |
9.3 |
|
瓜德鲁普 |
Guadeloupe |
|
25.7 |
26.9 |
24.7 |
26.0 |
27.3 |
危地马拉④ |
Guatemala④ |
|
1.4 |
3.4 |
3.1 |
|
洪都拉斯④ |
Honduras④ |
4.8 |
|
5.1 |
5.9 |
4.1 |
|
匈 牙 利⑪ |
Hungary⑪ |
|
6.4 |
5.7 |
6.1 |
7.2 |
7.5 |
冰 岛⑭ |
Iceland⑭ |
|
2.3 |
3.4 |
3.1 |
2.6 |
2.9 |
印 度 |
India |
|
4.3 |
|
印度尼西亚 |
Indonesia |
|
6.1 |
9.5 |
9.9 |
10.3 |
10.5 |
伊 朗④ |
Iran④ |
|
10.3 |
11.5 |
|
伊 拉 克 |
Iraq |
|
28.1 |
26.8 |
|
爱 尔 兰 |
Ireland |
12.9 |
4.3 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
4.2 |
4.3 |
曼 群 岛③ |
Isle of Man④ |
2.1 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.4 |
|
以 色 列 |
Israel |
9.6| |
8.8 |
10.7 |
10.4 |
9.0 |
8.4 |
意 大 利 |
Italy |
11.0② |
10.5 |
8.7| |
8.0 |
7.7 |
6.8 |
牙 买 加② |
Jamaica② |
15.7 |
15.5 |
10.9 |
11.4 |
10.9 |
9.6 |
日 本 |
Japan |
2.1 |
4.7 |
5.3 |
4.7 |
4.4 |
4.1 |
哈萨克斯坦 |
Kazakhstan |
|
8.8 |
8.4 |
|
韩 国 |
Korea, Rep. |
2.4 |
4.4 |
3.6 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.5 |
科索沃(塞尔维亚) |
Kosovo (Serbia) |
|
39.6 |
41.3 |
吉尔吉斯斯坦 |
Kyrgyzstan |
|
9.9 |
8.5 |
8.1 |
|
拉脱维亚 |
Latvia |
|
14.4 |
10.6⑪ |
10.4⑪ |
8.7⑪ |
6.8⑪ |
立 陶 宛 |
Lithuania |
|
16.4 |
12.4 |
11.4 |
8.3 |
5.6 |
卢 森 堡③⑮ |
Luxembourg③⑮ |
1.3| |
2.7 |
3.8 |
4.2 |
4.7 |
4.6 |
马 其 顿 |
Macedonia |
|
36.7 |
37.2 |
37.3 |
36.0 |
马达加斯加⑯ |
Madagascar⑯ |
|
4.5 |
|
2.8 |
|
马来西亚⑥ |
Malaysia⑥ |
5.1 |
3.0 |
3.6 |
|
马 里 |
Mali |
|
8.8 |
|
马 尔 他 |
Malta |
|
6.7 |
7.6 |
7.2 |
7.3 |
7.3 |
马提尼克 |
Martinique |
|
26.3| |
22.3 |
22.4 |
21.7 |
25.2 |
毛里求斯 |
Mauritius |
|
8.5 |
9.6 |
9.1 |
墨 西 哥② |
Mexico② |
|
2.6 |
3.0 |
3.7| |
3.5 |
3.2 |
摩尔多瓦 |
Moldova |
|
8.5 |
7.9 |
8.1 |
7.3 |
7.4 |
蒙 古③⑰ |
Mongolia③⑰ |
|
4.6 |
3.5 |
3.6 |
3.3 |
|
黑 山⑥ |
Montenegro⑥ |
|
30.3 |
|
摩 洛 哥 |
Morocco |
|
13.6 |
11.9 |
10.8 |
11.0 |
9.7 |
纳米比亚⑫ |
Namibia⑫ |
|
33.8 |
|
荷 兰⑥ |
Netherlands⑥ |
7.5| |
2.9 |
4.4 |
5.1 |
5.2 |
|
荷属安的列斯 |
Netherlands
Antilles |
17.0| |
14.2 |
15.1 |
|
新 西 兰 |
New Zealand |
7.8 |
6.0 |
4.7 |
3.9 |
3.7 |
3.8 |
尼加拉瓜④ |
Nicaragua④ |
11.1 |
9.8 |
|
北马里亚纳群岛⑰ |
Northern Mariana
Islands⑰ |
|
4.6 |
|
挪 威⑭ |
Norway⑭ |
5.2 |
3.4 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
4.6 |
3.4⑪ |
巴基斯坦④ |
Pakistan④ |
3.1 |
7.8 |
8.3 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
6.2 |
巴 拿 马 |
Panama |
|
13.5 |
13.6 |
12.4 |
10.3 |
9.1 |
巴布亚新几内亚④ |
Papua New Guinea④ |
7.7 |
2.8 |
|
巴 拉 圭④ |
Paraguay④ |
|
7.6 |
8.1 |
|
秘 鲁①② |
Peru①② |
|
10.3 |
10.5 |
11.4 |
8.8 |
菲 律 宾 |
Philippines |
8.1 |
10.1 |
10.2 |
10.9| |
7.4 |
7.3 |
波 兰 |
Poland |
|
16.1 |
19.6⑪ |
19.0⑪ |
17.7⑪ |
13.8⑪ |
葡 萄 牙 |
Portugal |
4.7④ |
3.9 |
6.3 |
6.7 |
7.6 |
7.7 |
波多黎各⑰ |
Puerto Rico⑰ |
14.1 |
10.1 |
12.0 |
10.6 |
11.3 |
11.1 |
留 尼 汪 |
Reunion |
|
36.5 |
32.9 |
33.5 |
31.3 |
29.1 |
罗马尼亚 |
Romania |
|
7.1 |
7.0 |
8.0 |
7.2 |
7.3 |
俄罗斯联邦⑱ |
Russian Fed.⑱ |
|
9.8 |
8.0 |
7.8 |
7.2 |
7.2 |
圣卢西亚 |
Saint Lucia |
|
16.4 |
22.3 |
21.0 |
|
圣马力诺 |
San Marino |
5.5② |
2.8 |
3.1 |
2.8 |
|
沙特阿拉伯 |
Saudi Arabia |
|
4.6 |
|
6.3 |
塞尔维亚 |
Serbia |
|
18.5 |
20.8 |
20.9 |
塞尔维亚和黑山 |
Serbia and
Montenegro |
|
12.6 |
15.2 |
|
塞拉利昂 |
Sierra Leone |
|
2.8 |
|
新 加 坡 |
Singapore |
|
5.9 |
5.8 |
|
4.5 |
斯洛伐克 |
Slovakia |
|
18.6 |
17.4 |
18.1 |
16.2 |
13.3 |
斯洛文尼亚 |
Slovenia |
|
7.2 |
6.6 |
6.1 |
5.8 |
5.9 |
南 非⑲ |
South Africa⑲ |
|
25.4 |
28.0 |
26.2 |
26.7 |
25.5 |
西 班 牙⑰ |
Spain⑰ |
16.3| |
13.9| |
11.5 |
11.0| |
9.2 |
8.5 |
斯里兰卡⑳ |
Sri Lanka⑳ |
|
8.0 |
9.2 |
8.5 |
7.2 |
6.6 |
瑞 典⑮ |
Sweden⑮ |
1.6| |
4.7 |
4.9 |
5.5| |
6.0 |
5.4 |
瑞 士 |
Switzerland |
|
2.7 |
4.1 |
4.3 |
4.4 |
4.0 |
叙 利 亚 |
Syrian Arab
Republic |
|
10.3 |
|
泰 国 |
Thailand |
2.2(21) |
2.4(21) |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.2 |
汤 加 |
Tonga |
4.4④ |
|
5.2 |
|
特立尼达和多巴哥 |
Trinidad and
Tobago |
20.0 |
12.2 |
10.5 |
8.3 |
8.0 |
|
突 尼 斯 |
Tunisia |
|
15.7 |
14.5 |
14.2 |
14.2 |
|
土 耳 其 |
Turkey |
7.5⑦ |
6.5 |
10.5 |
10.3 |
10.3 |
9.9 |
乌 干 达 |
Uganda |
|
3.2 |
|
乌 克 兰(22) |
Ukraine(22) |
|
11.6 |
9.1 |
8.6 |
7.2 |
6.8 |
阿 联 酋 |
United Arab
Emirates |
|
2.3 |
|
英 国⑰ |
United Kingdom⑰ |
6.8 |
5.5 |
4.8 |
4.6 |
5.0 |
|
美 国⑰ |
United States⑰ |
5.6| |
4.0 |
6.0 |
5.5 |
5.1 |
4.6 |
乌 拉 圭② |
Uruguay② |
8.5① |
13.6① |
16.9① |
|
12.2① |
10.6 |
委内瑞拉 |
Venezuela |
10.4 |
13.9 |
|
越 南 |
Viet Nam |
|
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.1 |
|
约旦河西岸和加沙地带 |
West Bank and Gaza |
|
14.1 |
25.4④ |
26.7④ |
23.3④ |
23.2④ |
赞 比 亚⑦ |
Zambia⑦ |
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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注:①城镇失业率。②14岁及以上。③登记失业率。④10岁及以上。⑤男性16至59岁,女性16至54岁。⑥15至64岁。⑦12岁及以上。 |
⑧男性17至60岁,女性17至55岁。⑨15至66岁。⑩12至64岁。⑪15至74岁。⑫15至69岁。⑬15至55岁。⑭16至74岁。⑮16至64岁。 |
⑯6岁及以上,包括全日制在校生。⑰16岁及以上。⑱15至72岁。⑲15至65岁。⑳2000至2004年不包括北部省,2005年开始不包括东部和 |
北部省。(21)13岁及以上。(22)15至70岁。 |
Note: ①Unemployment rate in urban areas. ②Persons aged 14 years and above. ③Registered unemployment rate. ④Persons aged 10 years and above. |
⑤Men aged 16 to 59
years, women aged 16 to 54 years. ⑥Persons aged 15 to 64 years. ⑦Persons aged 12 years and above. ⑧Men aged 17 to 60 years, |
women aged 17 to 55 years. ⑨Persons aged 15 to 66 years. ⑩Persons aged 12 to 64 years. ⑪Persons aged 15 to 74 years. ⑫Persons aged 15 to 69 years. |
⑬Persons aged 15 to
55 years. ⑭Persons
aged 16 to 74 years. ⑮Persons
aged 16 to 64 years. ⑯Persons
aged 6 years and above, including persons still |
attending school. ⑰Persons
aged 16 years and above. ⑱Persons aged 15 to 72 years. ⑲Persons aged 15 to 65 years. ⑳From 2000 to 2004, excluding |
Northern province;from 2005,excluding Northern and Eastern provinces.
(21)Persons aged 13 years and above. (22)Persons aged 15 to 70 years. |
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