| 4-5 婴儿死亡率和出生时预期寿命 | |||||||
| Infant Mortality Rate and Life Expectancy at Birth | |||||||
| 资料来源：世界银行WDI数据库。 | |||||||
| Source:World Bank WDI Database. | |||||||
| 国家和地区 | Country or Area | 婴儿死亡率(‰) Infant Mortality Rate (‰) |
出生时平均预期寿命(岁) Life Expectancy at Birth (years) |
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| 1990 | 2000 | 2007 | 1990 | 2000 | 2007 | ||
| 世 界 | World | 63.1 | 55.1 | 47.0 | 65.4 | 67.4 | 68.9 |
| 中 国 | China | 36.3 | 29.9 | 18.7 | 68.9 | 71.4 | 73.0 |
| 中国香港 | Hong Kong, China | 77.4 | 80.9 | 82.3 | |||
| 中国澳门 | Macao, China | 76.8 | 79.0 | 80.6 | |||
| 孟加拉国 | Bangladesh | 100.0 | 66.4 | 47.0 | 54.8 | 61.6 | 66.0 |
| 文 莱 | Brunei Darussalam | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 74.2 | 76.2 | 77.3 |
| 柬 埔 寨 | Cambodia | 84.5 | 79.6 | 70.2 | 54.9 | 56.5 | 59.5 |
| 印 度 | India | 80.0 | 68.0 | 54.3 | 59.1 | 62.5 | 64.8 |
| 印度尼西亚 | Indonesia | 60.0 | 36.0 | 24.8 | 61.7 | 67.5 | 70.6 |
| 伊 朗 | Iran | 54.0 | 36.0 | 29.0 | 64.8 | 68.9 | 71.0 |
| 以 色 列 | Israel | 10.0 | 5.5 | 3.8 | 76.6 | 79.0 | 80.6 |
| 日 本 | Japan | 4.6 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 78.8 | 81.1 | 82.5 |
| 哈萨克斯坦 | Kazakhstan | 50.5 | 38.4 | 28.0 | 68.3 | 65.5 | 66.4 |
| 韩 国 | Korea, Rep. | 8.0 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 71.3 | 75.9 | 79.0 |
| 老 挝 | Laos | 120.0 | 77.0 | 56.0 | 54.6 | 61.2 | 64.8 |
| 马来西亚 | Malaysia | 16.0 | 11.0 | 9.6 | 70.3 | 72.7 | 74.3 |
| 蒙 古 | Mongolia | 78.5 | 48.8 | 35.2 | 62.7 | 64.5 | 66.8 |
| 缅 甸 | Myanmar | 91.0 | 78.0 | 73.8 | 59.0 | 60.1 | 62.1 |
| 巴基斯坦 | Pakistan | 100.0 | 84.3 | 73.1 | 59.1 | 62.9 | 65.5 |
| 菲 律 宾 | Philippines | 41.0 | 28.5 | 22.8 | 65.6 | 69.6 | 71.7 |
| 新 加 坡 | Singapore | 6.7 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 74.3 | 78.1 | 80.5 |
| 斯里兰卡 | Sri Lanka | 25.6 | 18.3 | 16.5 | 71.2 | 70.8 | 72.4 |
| 泰 国 | Thailand | 25.7 | 11.4 | 6.4 | 67.0 | 68.3 | 68.8 |
| 越 南 | Viet Nam | 38.0 | 23.1 | 12.5 | 64.8 | 72.1 | 74.2 |
| 埃 及 | Egypt | 66.7 | 40.4 | 29.9 | 62.2 | 68.3 | 70.0 |
| 尼日利亚 | Nigeria | 120.0 | 107.0 | 97.2 | 47.2 | 46.9 | 46.8 |
| 南 非 | South Africa | 45.0 | 55.7 | 46.1 | 61.9 | 56.1 | 50.5 |
| 加 拿 大 | Canada | 6.8 | 4.9 | 77.4 | 79.2 | 80.6 | |
| 墨 西 哥 | Mexico | 41.5 | 31.6 | 28.8 | 70.9 | 74.0 | 74.9 |
| 美 国 | United States | 9.4 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 75.2 | 77.0 | 78.0 |
| 阿 根 廷 | Argentina | 24.8 | 19.1 | 14.9 | 71.7 | 73.8 | 75.2 |
| 巴 西 | Brazil | 48.1 | 28.2 | 19.7 | 66.6 | 70.3 | 72.3 |
| 委内瑞拉 | Venezuela | 26.9 | 20.5 | 16.8 | 71.3 | 73.3 | 73.6 |
| 捷 克 | Czech Rep. | 10.9 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 71.4 | 75.0 | 76.7 |
| 法 国 | France | 7.4 | 4.4 | 3.6 | 76.7 | 78.9 | 81.0 |
| 德 国 | Germany | 7.0 | 4.4 | 3.7 | 75.2 | 77.9 | 79.7 |
| 意 大 利 | Italy | 8.2 | 4.6 | 3.2 | 76.9 | 79.5 | 81.3 |
| 荷 兰 | Netherlands | 7.2 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 76.9 | 78.0 | 80.2 |
| 波 兰 | Poland | 19.3 | 8.1 | 5.8 | 70.9 | 73.8 | 75.1 |
| 俄罗斯联邦 | Russian Fed. | 22.7 | 20.5 | 12.8 | 68.9 | 65.3 | 67.6 |
| 西 班 牙 | Spain | 7.6 | 4.5 | 3.6 | 76.8 | 79.0 | 80.9 |
| 土 耳 其 | Turkey | 67.0 | 37.5 | 21.4 | 66.0 | 70.0 | 71.8 |
| 乌 克 兰 | Ukraine | 21.5 | 19.2 | 19.7 | 70.1 | 67.9 | 68.2 |
| 英 国 | United Kingdom | 8.0 | 5.6 | 4.9 | 75.9 | 77.7 | 79.3 |
| 澳大利亚 | Australia | 8.0 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 77.0 | 79.2 | 81.3 |
| 新 西 兰 | New Zealand | 8.3 | 5.9 | 4.7 | 75.4 | 78.6 | 80.1 |