| 5-3 按产业类型划分的就业构成 | |||||||
| Composition of Employment by Industry | |||||||
| 资料来源：世界银行WDI数据库。 | |||||||
| Source: World Bank WDI Database. | |||||||
| 单位：% | (%) | ||||||
| 国家和地区 | Country or Area | 第一产业 Primary Industry |
第二产业 Secondary Industry |
第三产业 Tertiary Industry |
|||
| 2000 | 2009 | 2000 | 2009 | 2000 | 2009 | ||
| 中 国 | China | 50.0 | 39.6① | 22.5 | 27.2① | 27.5 | 33.2① |
| 中国香港 | Hong Kong, China | 0.3 | 0.2 | 20.3 | 12.4 | 79.4 | 87.4 |
| 中国澳门 | Macao, China | 0.2 | 28.2 | 16.0 | 71.5 | 84.0 | |
| 孟加拉国 | Bangladesh | 62.1 | 48.1② | 10.3 | 14.5② | 23.5 | 37.4② |
| 柬 埔 寨 | Cambodia | 73.7 | 39.8③ | 8.4 | 3.5③ | 17.7 | 8.6③ |
| 印 度 | India | 59.8 | 55.8② | 16.1 | 19.0② | 24.1 | 25.2② |
| 印度尼西亚 | Indonesia | 45.3 | 39.7 | 17.4 | 18.8 | 37.3 | 41.5 |
| 伊 朗 | Iran | 21.2① | 32.2① | 46.5① | |||
| 以 色 列 | Israel | 2.2 | 1.7 | 23.7 | 20.4 | 73.0 | 77.0 |
| 日 本 | Japan | 5.1 | 4.2① | 31.2 | 27.3① | 63.1 | 67.3① |
| 哈萨克斯坦 | Kazakhstan | 29.4 | 18.9 | 51.7 | |||
| 韩 国 | Korea, Rep. | 10.6 | 7.2① | 28.1 | 25.0① | 61.2 | 67.8① |
| 马来西亚 | Malaysia | 18.4 | 13.5 | 32.2 | 27.0 | 49.5 | 59.5 |
| 蒙 古 | Mongolia | 48.6 | 36.2① | 14.1 | 18.3① | 37.2 | 45.4① |
| 巴基斯坦 | Pakistan | 48.4 | 44.7① | 18.0 | 20.1① | 33.5 | 35.2① |
| 菲 律 宾 | Philippines | 37.1 | 35.2 | 16.2 | 14.6 | 46.7 | 50.3 |
| 新 加 坡 | Singapore | 1.1 | 33.8 | 21.8 | 65.5 | 77.1 | |
| 斯里兰卡 | Sri Lanka | 32.6 | 25.1 | 39.6 | |||
| 泰 国 | Thailand | 48.8 | 41.5 | 19.0 | 19.5 | 32.2 | 38.9 |
| 越 南 | Viet Nam | 65.3 | 51.7④ | 12.4 | 20.2④ | 22.3 | 28.2④ |
| 埃 及 | Egypt | 29.6 | 31.6① | 21.3 | 23.0① | 49.1 | 45.3① |
| 尼日利亚 | Nigeria | 44.6③ | 11.5③ | 41.7③ | |||
| 南 非 | South Africa | 15.6 | 5.1 | 24.2 | 25.0 | 59.4 | 69.8 |
| 加 拿 大 | Canada | 3.3 | 2.4① | 22.5 | 21.5① | 74.1 | 76.5① |
| 墨 西 哥 | Mexico | 17.6 | 13.3 | 26.9 | 23.9 | 55.1 | 62.1 |
| 美 国 | United States | 2.6 | 1.5① | 23.2 | 19.9① | 74.3 | 78.6① |
| 阿 根 廷 | Argentina | 0.7 | 1.2 | 22.7 | 23.1 | 76.2 | 75.2 |
| 巴 西 | Brazil | 18.5 | 17.0 | 21.2 | 22.1 | 59.1 | 60.7 |
| 委内瑞拉 | Venezuela | 10.6 | 8.5① | 22.8 | 23.0① | 66.5 | 68.3① |
| 捷 克 | Czech Rep. | 5.1 | 3.1 | 39.5 | 38.6 | 55.3 | 58.3 |
| 法 国 | France | 4.1 | 2.9 | 26.3 | 22.5 | 69.5 | 74.1 |
| 德 国 | Germany | 2.6 | 1.7 | 33.5 | 28.7 | 63.7 | 69.5 |
| 意 大 利 | Italy | 5.2 | 3.7 | 31.8 | 29.3 | 62.9 | 66.9 |
| 荷 兰 | Netherlands | 3.0 | 2.5 | 20.2 | 16.6 | 70.4 | 72.8 |
| 波 兰 | Poland | 18.8 | 13.3 | 30.8 | 31.1 | 50.4 | 55.6 |
| 俄罗斯联邦 | Russian Fed. | 14.5 | 9.7 | 28.4 | 27.9 | 57.1 | 62.3 |
| 西 班 牙 | Spain | 6.7 | 4.2 | 30.8 | 24.7 | 62.5 | 71.1 |
| 土 耳 其 | Turkey | 36.0 | 22.9 | 24.0 | 25.3 | 40.0 | 51.7 |
| 乌 克 兰 | Ukraine | 23.4 | 15.8① | 20.8 | 23.4① | 13.3 | 60.7① |
| 英 国 | United Kingdom | 1.5 | 1.1 | 25.1 | 19.5 | 73.0 | 78.6 |
| 澳大利亚 | Australia | 5.0 | 3.3 | 21.7 | 21.1 | 73.3 | 75.5 |
| 新 西 兰 | New Zealand | 8.7 | 6.6 | 23.2 | 20.9 | 67.6 | 72.5 |
| 注：①2008年数据。②2005年数据。③2004年数据。④2006年数据。 | |||||||
| Note:①Data refer to 2008.②Data refer to 2005.③Data refer to 2004.④Data refer to 2006. | |||||||